Tag Archives: California

Do Now Round Up: High School Drop Out

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Drop Out Round Up

Last week's Do Now looks that the high school drop out crisis in America. Students from all over the country presents reasons they felt their peers are dropping out.

The conversation began with some grim statistics:

More than 20 percent of California high school students drop out of school before graduation, according to 2009 state education data. To get a sense of just how many, imagine sitting in your math class and counting out every fifth student sitting in class with you. In a class of 30, that would be six students.

Of course, 20 percent is just the average dropout rate in California. Some schools have a much lower rate, but for others, it's much, much higher. And in many cases, it's low-income areas with large minority student populations that have some of the highest dropout rates.

For instance, in 2009 more than one third of California's African American public high school students didn't graduate. That's far above the rate for any other ethnic group. Hispanics had the second highest rate, at 27 percent, according to the state's data.

Below is the conversation along with narrated slideshows from teachers from the Bay Area.

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Do Now #46: Is the Death Penalty an Appropriate Form of Punishment?

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Do Now

Should prisoners convicted of the most violent crimes receive the death penalty? Tell us why or why not? Link to a convincing argument or related article online, perhaps.


Introduction

For the first time in nearly 35 years, California voters will decide on the fate of the state's death penalty law. Proposition 34, on this November's ballot, proposes a full repeal of the law. If passed, the measure would convert the sentences of all current death row inmates to life in prison without the possibility of parole. Not surprisingly, Prop 34 is among the most emotionally-charged issues on this year's ballot, marking yet another chapter in California's ongoing, soul-searching debate on justice and punishment. Opponents of the death penalty (those in favor of Prop 34) contend that executing people is never justifiable, even criminals that have committed the most serious crimes. They also argue that the death penalty is incredibly inefficient and financially wasteful, due to the number of legal appeals, and the cost of keeping prisoners on death row for years on end. Repealing the death penalty would save the state an estimated $100 million a year, according to the Legislative Analyst's Office.

But supporters of the death penalty - those in opposition to Prop 34 - argue that criminals convicted of the most violent crimes deserve to be put to death. The death penalty deters future crime, many argue, and for the families and friends of victims, it is the only way that justice is truly served.

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Do Now #35: Sin Taxes!

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photo by Dr. Jaus/Flickr


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Do Now

Cigarettes, junk food and booze, oh my! Is it fair for the government to make you pay higher taxes for stuff that's bad for you?

Introduction

Booze, cigarettes, gambling ... maybe even porn! Our society has decided they're not bad enough to be illegal, but they are still considered somewhat "sinful" and for "adults" only. Some cities - like Richmond, CA and New York - have even considered increasing taxes on substances that are legal for all ages, like soda and junk food, to try to decrease consumption.

When the government taxes specific things considered unhealthy at a higher rate than other products, it's called  a "sin tax." These taxes are meant to serve two purposes: to get people to stop or cut down on bad habits (by raising prices), and to raise money. Because let's face it, doing things that are bad for can be really tempting, and a lot of folks spend a lot of cash on them.

It brings up the question of whether the government has a right to decide what's good or bad for us and if it's okay to be financially penalized for doing things deemed unhealthy or "sinful."  After responding to the Do Now, take KQED's sin tax quiz.

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Do Now #23: Why Do So Many Students Drop Out of High School?

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Do Now

More than one out of five high school students in California drop out of school. Answer one or more of these questions: What do you think is the biggest reason why so many students don't make it to graduation? Do you know of someone who dropped out? What do you think was the cause?

Introduction

More than 20 percent of California high school students drop out of school before graduation, according to 2009 state education data. That's a lot of students! To get a sense of just how many, imagine sitting in your math class and counting out every fifth student sitting in class with you. In a class of 30, that would be six students.

Of course, 20 percent is just the average dropout rate in California. Some schools have a much lower rate, but for others, it's much, much higher. And in many cases, it's low-income areas with large minority student populations that have some of the highest dropout rates.

For instance, in 2009 more than one third of California's African American public high school students didn't graduate. That's far above the rate for any other ethnic group. Hispanics had the second highest rate, at 27 percent, according to the state's data.

The dropout rate differences between school districts also varied greatly. In Oakland, for instance, the dropout rate in 2009 was 40 percent, one of the highest in the state (up from 28 percent the previous year).  But directly across the bridge in San Francisco, the rate was only 9 percent (down from 18 percent in 2008).

Search for dropout rates by individual school, district, and county across California.

Resource

Watch Oakland Program Aims to Pique Girls' Interest in Science, Tech Careers on PBS. See more from PBS NewsHour.

PBS NewsHour segment Oakland Program Aims to Pique Girls' Interest in Science, Tech Careers
As part of the NewsHour's American Graduate series, correspondent Spencer Michels reports on Techbridge, an after-school program based in Oakland, Calif., that shows hundreds of female students a path to pursuing careers in science and technology, while also trying to minimize the chances of them dropping out of school.


To respond to the Do Now, you can comment below or tweet your response. Be sure to begin your tweet with @KQEDedspace and end it with #KQEDDoNow

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